The barrier cell

Epidermal skin cells

The outer layer of skin renews itself completely every few weeks. Keratinocytes are the cells that do it, migrating upward from the base until they become the barrier itself.

Epidermal skin cells: how it works Keratinocytes maturing from the basal layer upward to form the skin barrier. Epidermis Basal layer — dividing Maturing, filling with keratin Surface barrier
Keratinocytes maturing from the basal layer upward to form the skin barrier. Schematic. Not a photograph, and not a depiction of a RediCell process.

What it is

Keratinocytes make up the large majority of the epidermis, the thin outermost layer of skin. They are named for keratin, the tough structural protein they fill themselves with as they mature.

Only the cells in the deepest layer of the epidermis divide. Everything above is the product of those divisions, at successive stages of maturity.

What it does in the body

A keratinocyte is born at the base of the epidermis and then begins a one-way journey upward. As it rises it stops dividing, accumulates keratin, and progressively flattens.

Near the surface it does something remarkable: it deliberately dismantles itself. It loses its nucleus and its organelles and becomes a flat, dead, keratin-packed plate — and in that state it is finally doing its job. Those plates, cemented together by lipids, are what keeps water in and microbes, chemicals and ultraviolet light out.

The whole trip takes roughly four weeks, and the dead cells at the top are shed continuously. The barrier is therefore never old.

Where RediCell’s come from

Differentiated from umbilical cord tissue, at or below passage two.

What RediCell supplies from this line

Listed for reference only. Cell counts, particle counts and fill volumes are the specification; pricing is not published here and ordering is restricted to verified practitioners and institutions.

Preparations RediCell supplies from the Epidermal skin cells line
CodePreparationSpecification
RC-SKN-10Epidermal Skin Cells10M cells / 2 ml vial
RC-SKN-25Epidermal Skin Cells25M cells / 5 ml vial
RC-EX-Sk1Dermal (Skin) Exosome Matrix w/ growth factors110B+ exosomes / 1 ml vial

← All cell types